Background on HTML

HTML is a type of language which is used to describe the web pages. HTML means Hyper Text Markup Language. However, HTML is not a type of programming language but a markup language. HTML is a set of different markup tags. These markup tags are used in HTML in order to describe the web pages.

The markup tags in HTML are usually known as HTML tags. These tags are basically keywords which are surrounded by the angle brackets, for example <html>. These tags normally are used in pairs. The first tag is the start tag and the second tag is known as the end tag. Both of these tags are also known as the opening tag and the closing tag.

The HTML documents are used to describe the web pages. These HTML documents are made up of plain text and HTML tags. The HTML documents can also be known as web pages. A web browser like Firefox or Internet Explorer does the job of reading the HTML documents and displaying them over the internet as web pages. The HTML tags are not displayed by the browser but they are used in order to interpret the page content.

A Basic Understanding of HTML Colors

The HTML color codes are made up of hexadecimal triplets. These are represented by the RGB colors- namely red, green, blue. Consider this example to get a clear picture. FF0000 is the color code for red. This code means 255- red, 0 blue and 0 green.

The colors can be produced by using the RGB codes or the color names for many different page elements. Using HTML attributes and elements for color specification is deprecated. Instead, you can use CSS for this purpose.

Because of the wide disparity in the color calibration in the computer monitors, sometimes it becomes a little difficult to predict if the color would be displayed accurately across the internet. The best thing to do is to just specify the right color and see how it would be displayed later on the web.

Major hexadecimal color codes:

FFF
 FFF
CCC
 CCC
999
 999
666
 666
333
 333
000
 000
FFC
 C00
FF9
 900
FF6
 600
FF3
 300
99C
 C00
CC9
 900
FFC
 C33
FFC
 C66
FF9
 966
FF6
 633
CC3
 300
CC0
 033
CCF
 F00
CCF
 F33
333
 300
666
 600
999
 900
CCC
 C00
FFF
 F00
CC9
 933
CC6
 633
330
 000
660
 000
990
 000
CC0
 000
FF0
 000
FF3
 366
FF0
 033
99F
 F00
CCF
 F66
99C
 C33
666
 633
999
 933
CCC
 C33
FFF
 F33
996
 600
993
 300
663
 333
993
 333
CC3
 333
FF3
 333
CC3
 366
FF6
 699
FF0
 066
66F
 F00
99F
 F66
66C
 C33
669
 900
999
 966
CCC
 C66
FFF
 F66
996
 633
663
 300
996
 666
CC6
 666
FF6
 666
990
 033
CC3
 399
FF6
 6CC
FF0
 099
33F
 F00
66F
 F33
339
 900
66C
 C00
99F
 F33
CCC
 C99
FFF
 F99
CC9
 966
CC6
 600
CC9
 999
FF9
 999
FF3
 399
CC0
 066
990
 066
FF3
 3CC
FF0
 0CC
00C
 C00
33C
 C00
336
 600
669
 933
99C
 C66
CCF
 F99
FFF
 FCC
FFC
 C99
FF9
 933
FFC
 CCC
FF9
 9CC
CC6
 699
993
 366
660
 033
CC0
 099
330
 033
33C
 C33
66C
 C66
00F
 F00
33F
 F33
66F
 F66
99F
 F99
CCF
 FCC
CC9
 9CC
996
 699
993
 399
990
 099
663
 366
660
 066
006
 600
336
 633
009
 900
339
 933
669
 966
99C
 C99
FFC
 CFF
FF9
 9FF
FF6
 6FF
FF3
 3FF
FF0
 0FF
CC6
 6CC
CC3
 3CC
003
 300
00C
 C33
006
 633
339
 966
66C
 C99
99F
 FCC
CCF
 FFF
339
 9FF
99C
 CFF
CCC
 CFF
CC9
 9FF
996
 6CC
663
 399
330
 066
990
 0CC
CC0
 0CC
00F
 F33
33F
 F66
009
 933
00C
 C66
33F
 F99
99F
 FFF
99C
 CCC
006
 6CC
669
 9CC
999
 9FF
999
 9CC
993
 3FF
660
 0CC
660
 099
CC3
 3FF
CC0
 0FF
00F
 F66
66F
 F99
33C
 C66
009
 966
66F
 FFF
66C
 CCC
669
 999
003
 366
336
 699
666
 6FF
666
 6CC
666
 699
330
 099
993
 3CC
CC6
 6FF
990
 0FF
00F
 F99
66F
 FCC
33C
 C99
33F
 FFF
33C
 CCC
339
 999
336
 666
006
 699
003
 399
333
 3FF
333
 3CC
333
 399
333
 366
663
 3CC
996
 6FF
660
 0FF
00F
 FCC
33F
 FCC
00F
 FFF
00C
 CCC
009
 999
006
 666
003
 333
339
 9CC
336
 6CC
000
 0FF
000
 0CC
000
 099
000
 066
000
 033
663
 3FF
330
 0FF
00C
 C99
009
 9CC
33C
 CFF
66C
 CFF
669
 9FF
336
 6FF
003
 3CC
330
 0CC
00C
 CFF
009
 9FF
006
 6FF
003
 3FF